Different Phases Periodontal Treatment | Importance & Process

Periodontal issues are the most common reason for tooth loss in adults. When numerous conditions affect the health of your gums and jawbone areas, getting periodontal treatment is essential. It is a non-surgical or conservative treatment for gum disease. The main aim of periodontal therapy is to manage and control periodontal diseases without surgery.

The periodontist will find out the root cause of the periodontal disease to address the problem effectively. Instant periodontal treatment can help you restore your gum health. In the long run, it will keep your pearly whites secure and make the jawline strong.

Why is it Important to Seek Periodontal Therapy?

If you have been diagnosed with gum disease, there are numerous reasons to receive periodontal therapy:

1. Keeps Tooth Loss at Bay

When gum disease advances, the bacteria start affecting the tooth root, soft tissues of the gums, and jawbone. It leads to the receding of gum tissues and does not support your teeth. The infection-causing bacteria can also make tooth loss. Periodontal treatment can help you prevent tooth loss.

2. Protects Your Overall Health

If you fail to treat gum disease promptly, the bacteria can move into the bloodstream and travel around your body. It affects the organs that it comes in contact with.

Studies have shown that those with advanced periodontal disease are more likely to have serious health issues like cancer, high blood pressure, liver failure, dementia, diabetes, kidney disease, stroke, and heart diseases. Receiving periodontal therapy can help you minimize the above-mentioned issues and boost your overall health.

Phases of Periodontal Treatment

Below are the diverse phases of periodontal treatment:

1. Prevention

Although it’s not a stage, prevention of periodontal disease is the best way to avoid it. It includes fixing routine dental appointments, daily flossing, brushing, etc. Our dentist in North Houston will provide some guidelines about oral hygiene practices to follow at home. While brushing, do not skip hard-to-reach areas in your mouth. Also, use mouthwash to eradicate the remaining bacteria in your mouth.

2. Planing and Scaling

The first step that comes in the periodontal treatment is scaling and planing. This non-surgical cleaning treatment includes eliminating plaque and tartar accumulation build-up on the teeth. The dental hygienist uses a hand-held instrument known as a “scalar” to remove the hardened debris. This process is known as scaling.

On the other hand, in root planing, the expert eradicates the plaque stick below the gum lining. After some time, he/she will put an antimicrobial solution to sanitize the region.

The professional will provide you with four to eight weeks to ensure maximum healing. In the meanwhile, you have a “healing check” appointment. During this, the expert will suggest methods to clean fragile regions in your mouth.

3. Pocket Reduction

When the periodontal disease reaches the gum pockets, the dental hygienist or the dentist prefers a “pocket reduction procedure.” This surgical treatment includes folding back the gum tissue. It helps in eradicating the bacteria and securing the gum tissue in its place.

Loose gum pockets require instant treatment because they attract bacteria and can result in the deterioration of the jawbone. Pocket reduction surgery is performed usually under general anesthesia. Numerous patients do not feel any pain after the procedure.

4. Bone and Gum Grafting

When the pocket reduction method fails to repair the damage caused by periodontal disease, the expert uses the bone and gum grafting technique. During gum grafting, the dentist uses connective tissue from underneath your mouth. Then, he/she puts it on the receded region.

On the other hand, the professional uses bone grafting to repair the damage caused by advanced stages of periodontal disease. During the procedure, the expert folds back the gums and removes the bacteria. Then, he/she inserts the bone tissue. If more tissue is required, the dental hygienist or the dentist near you take it from the shin and hip bone.

5. Maintenance Phase

This phase aims to prevent periodontal disease from developing again. You play a big role in preventing the condition. After three to four months, the dentist at Lynn Alan Palmer DDS will evaluate your case to ensure it is under control.

Visit a Periodontist Near You

Are you looking to get periodontal treatment in Houston, TX? Give us a call or book an appointment with us at Lynn Alan Palmer, DDS today!